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6 独绣风华

名字:温美芳
鉴赏项目:刺绣
语录:女人,如花,绽放;刺绣,如诗,高雅。
 

刺绣的介绍(Introduction of Embroidery)

        刺绣是中国民间传统手艺之一,也是一种用针线在织物上绣制各种装饰图案的手艺总称。此手艺在中国的历史上至少有两、三千年的历史。在古代,刺绣多为女性所制,故属“女红”的一个重要部分。其中,最著名的刺绣作品便是苏州的苏绣、四川的蜀绣、湖南的湘绣和广东的粤绣,统称四大名绣。

        刺绣起源于人们对装饰自身的需求。古代人们为了追求美的形象,于是开始用针和线“作画”、在织物上讲述故事,用色彩来美化自己。刺绣的图案造型奇特、具有无线丰富的想象空间,当中包括龙凤吉祥的图案、鱼虫花鸟等动、植物的图案和各种形状、线条等等。刺绣的基本元素是针法,而不同的针法可以呈现出不同的图案布局和线条之美,展现出一定的外形和意义的艺术。

         简单来说,刺绣不仅表达人们的审美情趣,而且也反映人们的风俗、文化、心理等。

        Embroidery is one of the traditional Chinese folk crafts. It is a general term for the craft of embroidering various decorative patterns on fabrics with needles and threads. This craft has a history of at least two to three thousand years in Chinese history. In ancient times, the embroidery was mostly made by women, so it was an important part of the "fancywork"during that time.Among them, the most famous embroidery works are Suzhou embroidery, Sichuan embroidery, Hunan embroidery and Guangdong embroidery, Four of them are referred as “The four famous embroideries”.

        Embroidery originated in the people to decorate their needs. In ancient times,people who liked to pursue a beautiful image or their story on the shirt,they would “paint”it with colours by needles and threads.The embroidery patterns are unique in shape and fulfill with imagination, including various auspicious patterns of dragons and phoenixes, patterns of animals and plants such as fish, insects, flowers and birds, and various shapes and lines. The basic element of embroidery is the skill of needle .The different needle methods can present different pattern layouts and these types of beautiful lines can show a certain shape and meaning of art. 

        In conclusion, embroidery not only expresses people's aesthetic taste but also reflects people's customs, culture, and psychology.


鉴赏与心得(Art Appraiser and Reflection)

        我的刺绣作品分别是绣制粉玫瑰和荷花。花卉图案在传统观念中寓意着花开富贵,而荷花则有着长寿、富贵等美好的寓意。刺绣所使用的针法有很多种,每一种图案都需要运用不同的针法才能把作品完美地呈现出来。在绣制粉玫瑰和荷花时,我都使用缎面绣、长短针绣、轮廓绣、法式结粒扣绣等针法来进行绣制,目的是让作品看起来更为美观和精致。

        从作品一到作品二,我大约花了两周的时间进行绣制。在绣制的过程中,我学习到持之以恒的重要性,做每一件事情都必须要有足够的耐心、毅力和细心。当然,我也尝到了“十指连心”之痛。由于刺绣十分花费眼力和耐心,因此你必须要完全静下心来才能绣出一个精致的作品。简单来说,刺绣是一种适合消遣的手工艺品。它不仅仅锻炼自己的耐心,而且也可以锻炼自己细心观察事物的能力。

        My embroideries are pink roses and lotus. In traditional concepts, flower patterns imply wealth and while lotus flowers have beautiful meanings such as longevity and wealth. There are many kinds of stitches used in embroidery and each pattern requires different stitches to perfectly present the work. In both of these works, I used satin embroidery, long and short stitch embroidery, contour embroidery, French knot embroidery and other stitches to embroider. The purpose is to make the works look more beautiful and delicate.

        From pink roses to lotus, I spent about two weeks to embroidering. In the process of embroidering, I learned the importance of perseverance. You must have enough patience, perseverance and carefulness to do everything. Of course, I also tasted the pain of "Ten Fingers Connecting Heart". Since embroidery takes a lot of eyesight and patience, you must be completely calm to embroider a delicate work. In conclusion, embroidery is a handicraft suitable for recreation. It not only challenges their patience but also trains their observation.


评论

  1. 刺绣是古时民间的一门手工艺术,似乎在古时是女人一种清秀与美的形象。观看你的视频后,从你的作品中让我感受到刺绣的一种美,那种美并非是外表仅仅可以感受到的美,而是非常入心的。刺绣在我心里一直认为是非常难以完成的。它不仅要心平,更要气和,心神更是在一针一线中,就像把对亲人的思念融合其中。因此,从刺绣中更是能培养耐心。我非常喜欢你这两个作品,它们的美是在无形中体现的,从一针一线中散发艺术美。

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  3. 美芳刺绣的两个作品都非常漂亮,颜色搭配得很好,且优雅大方。看了你的作品之后,让我有一股想学刺绣的冲动。对我而言,刺绣是一个非常难完成的手工艺,在刺绣的过程不仅考验耐心,还考验眼力,如果一不小心走神没绣好,可能又得拆了重来。因此,每一丝细腻的线条,都需要用尽心思一针一线地绣。虽然刺绣需花不少时间和心思来完成,但我觉得这是一个值得学习的手工艺术,有机会我一定要向美芳学刺绣!

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  4. 美芳同学你好,你制作的这两个作品非常的漂亮。刺绣这门手艺对我来说是非常难学的。非常考验人的耐性和毅力,针线的使用以及针法都是需要一段时间锻炼的。刺绣的图案都是制作者用心一针一线慢慢绣出来的,不同的图案也有着不同的寓意,像是在绣制时也把这份祝福的心意融入进作品里。透过你的刺绣让我看到了线的艺术美。

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  5. 美芳你好,我认为你的两幅作品都绣得很好看。刺绣作为民间传统手工艺,它充分体现了中华艺术中“线的艺术”,以线构图,而“图必有意,意必吉祥”,因此每个图样都蕴含着美好地寓意。我赞同你说的“刺绣起源于人们对装饰自身的需求”,人们不但将普通的“缝纫”美化成艺术,还将其生活化运用在自身穿着和用品上。从视频我了解到刺绣需要有足够的耐心、毅力和细心,因此可以联想到古代的绣娘“靠双手吃饭”是多么地不容易。希望这门艺术可以持续传承下去,也期待你未来更多的作品。

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  6. 美芳同学你好,我非常喜欢你的刺绣作品!我觉得看了你视频里的完成品后真的引起了我想要刺绣的兴趣。因为我觉得从一开始什么都没有到过后完成了那些图案真的会有满满的成就感,加上完成了刺绣也可以当作礼物送给家人和朋友,真的非常地有意义。

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  7. 美芳你好,看过你的展览视频后,我了解到刺绣是针线在织物上绣制的各种装饰图案。通过你的分享我很喜欢你的“粉玫瑰”,外边周围还有小蝴蝶和小白花,充分体现出古代人当时的情景,而这些花卉图案在传统观念中寓意着花开富贵。这样一件中国民间的传统手工艺,有着自己独特的艺术风格,虽然图案纯朴、构图简洁,但是针法多样、绣工精致。

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