24 倾城●京音

名字：魏妤恩

鉴赏项目：京歌

语录：京歌萦绕梨花园，又忆昔日情绵绵。

京歌的介绍（Introduction of Beijing Opera Song）

        京歌和京剧，都有个“京”字，但二者真的相同吗？非也，但彼此之间尚有关联。就如我们观赏一部电视剧时都会听到其主题曲、片尾曲甚至是插曲。京歌便是一部京剧的代表曲。

京歌是一种以京剧的特定腔调，再加上今日社会中所衍生出来的现代音乐元素相结合的曲风。多数的京歌都是歌曲与舞蹈同时演绎，适合于表现大气的节目内容。京歌是对京戏的改良与创新，是对现代歌曲的充实与丰富。京歌最早于二十世纪八十年代末年代发行。《故乡是北京》便是京歌的一大代表。

        In Chinese, both “Jing Ge” (Beijing Opera Song) and “Jing Ju” (Peking Opera) have the same word “Jing” in them. However, both of them are different but still can be related. It’s like when we are watching a TV series, we also enjoy listening to their theme song, ending song and even the interludes. Therefore, Beijing Opera Song is the representative piece of Peking Opera.

Beijing Opera Song is the mixing of both elements in Peking Opera and modern music. Generally, it is performed with singing and dancing at once, following the rhythm of the song. Beijing Opera Song is an improvement and innovation of Peking Opera, and it brings enrichment towards modern songs. Beijing Opera Song was first released in the late 1980s. "Hometown is Beijing" is one of the representatives of Beijing Opera Song.

鉴赏与心得（Art Appraiser and Reflection）

        这次演唱的京歌名为---《梨花颂》。它之所以被称为京歌就是因为它全首曲目都是以独特的京腔来演绎的。这首由杨乃林作曲，翁思再作词的《梨花颂》是大型交响京剧《大唐贵妃》的主题曲。由于《大唐贵妃》是梅派的著名剧目，所以我们在其主题曲《梨花颂》里难免会听到梅派的唱腔。         《梨花颂》歌词出自于白居易的《长恨歌》。虽然歌词不是太长，但却已把唐玄宗与杨玉环（杨贵妃）二人之间非常真挚、凄美的爱情故事表达得淋漓尽致。整段词中最明显的意象便是“梨花”，象征着纯洁美好。词中最经典的一句便是“此生只为一人去，道他君王情也痴，情也痴”，表达了他俩此生都只为彼此付出所有。         在演绎这首京歌时，我深深地体会到了杨玉环这等美人儿的“天生丽质”委婉内敛，方能获得唐玄宗的宠爱有加。不仅如此，我也体会到了他俩纯洁的感情，也感受到这对如此相爱的恋人被迫拆散时的无奈与无限惆怅。悠悠京调完美地表现出淡淡的忧伤。我在表演中的后半部分加上了长绸舞的元素，目的是欲以长绸来体现出线条的美感，突出杨贵妃舞蹈时的婀娜身姿。       The Beijing Opera Song which I had sung in the video is called “Ode to Pear Blossom”. It is declared as Beijing Opera Song because its entire repertoire has been performed with a unique Beijing Opera accent. “Ode to Pear Blossom” is the theme song of the Peking Opera “The Imperial Concubine of Tang Dynasty”, composed by Yang Nai Lin and lyrics written by Weng Si Zai. Since “The Imperial Concubine of Tang Dynasty” is one of the famous shows of “Mei Pai”, therefore it is not surprising for us to hear Mei Pai's special tune in this theme song.         The lyrics of “Ode to Pear Blossom '' is written by referencing the background of an ancient poet, Bai Juyi’s poem which is titled as “Chang Hen Ge”. Although the lyrics of the song are not long, it has successfully expressed the extremely sincere and poignant love story between Tang Xuanzong and Yang Yuhuan (Yang Guifei). The most obvious image in this lyrics is " Pear Flower '', which symbolizes purity. The most classic sentence among the entire passage is “This whole life is for the only one, even the king is also infatuated with his love” which expresses that they will only devote their sincerity towards each other throughout this lifetime.         When I was performing this Beijing Opera Song, I deeply felt the euphemistic and natural beauty of Yang Yuhuan which attracted Tang Xuanzong so much. Besides, I also experienced the helplessness of the lovers when they were forced to be separated. Beijing Opera Song’s tune perfectly released sadness. I added the elements of long silk dance into the last part of my performance in order to portray the beauty of the lines and reflect the graceful postures of Yang Yuhuan during her dance.